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How Electric Compressors Work

Electric compressors are key components in modern electric and hybrid vehicles. They supply compressed air for braking, suspension, air conditioning, and door systems. Unlike older belt‑driven units, electric compressors run independently from the engine. They use a high‑performance electric motor powered by the vehicle’s high‑voltage system, which makes them efficient, reliable, and ideal for EV platforms.

Many manufacturers refer to this type of system as an e compressor for electric vehicle applications, highlighting its dedicated electric drive and EV‑ready design.

 

Airflow and Main Components

  • Air Intake: Clean air enters through a filtered inlet.
  • Compression Chamber: A rotary vane system compresses the air using a fast‑spinning rotor with sliding vanes.
  • Cooling System: Built‑in cooling keeps the compressor at the right temperature, even during high‑speed operation.
  • Air Outlet: Compressed air is sent to the vehicle’s pneumatic systems, including brakes, suspension, doors, and air conditioning.
  • Control Unit: The controller adjusts speed and pressure based on real‑time vehicle demand.

This design ensures quiet operation, strong efficiency, and low wear — perfect for urban vehicles with frequent stop‑start cycles.

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Gardner Denver Transport Compressor Solutions

Why GDT Compressors Stand Out Built for EVs: Designed specifically for electric and hydrogen vehicles. Lightweight and Modular: Easy to install and simple to integrate into different vehicle layouts. Quiet Operation: Rotary vane technology keeps noise levels low, improving passenger comfort. Energy Efficient: Powered directly by the EV’s high‑voltage system, helping reduce energy use and extend driving range. High Performance: Reliable output for braking, suspension, and air‑conditioning systems.

Ready to Upgrade Your Fleet?

Leading OEMs and fleet operators trust Gardner Denver Transport compressors for their electric buses, delivery trucks, and commercial vehicles. Whether you are electrifying your fleet or improving existing vehicles, GDT compressors deliver high performance, reliability, and simple operation.

Explore our full range of electric vehicle air compressors and speak with our experts to find the best solution for your fleet.

Discover Our Electric Vehicle Compressor Applications

Gardner Denver’s packages are developed to meet specific needs. We work closely with customers to determine their air requirements and understand the environment in which a compressor will be used. This knowledge is then used to design, develop and deliver a package that easily integrates on a vehicle’s chassis. The TX and TV Series are very versatile, being able to rise to virtually any challenge in the field. TX air compressor packages can accommodate everything from small trucks to trolleybuses, while the TV Series is typically deployed wherever there is a high air demand.